Two Hungarian hypermarket operators owned by French firms, Auchan
and Cora, are among the market’s leaders. While the rapid expansion
of hypermarkets over the past six years has slowed, analysts say
there is still room for market growth in Hungary. Stocked with
more than just croissants, cheese and champagne, French hypermarkets
are
making a serious run for supremacy. There are more than 20 hypermarkets in Budapest and over 60 in
all of Hungary. It is projected that another 20 are on their way
in the
near future. According to György Vámos, secretary general of the
National Commercial Association (OKSZ), Tesco, Interspar, Auchan
and Cora are the main four main hypermarkets in Hungary, accounting
for 20 percent of the market’s total share.
Auchan Hungary Kft., the country’s second largest hypermarket operator
by revenue, currently operates eight hypermarkets in Hungary,
with bold plans for future expansion. The retail firm says it will
open
four more shops next year and hopes to have a network of about
18-20 hypermarkets by 2008. While Auchan is predominantly concentrated
in Budapest, it does have two hypermarkets outside the capital
–
one in Székesfehérvár and one in Kecskemét – and plans to target
main Hungarian towns in its expansion.
“The Hungarian market is not big, but stable,” says Katalin Gillemot,
assistant general director of Auchan Hungary. “We don't think that
the market is saturated; there is still room and demand for further
hypermarkets in certain regions of the country. Eventually the
number of actors actually present on the market may seem too much,
but during
the coming years, the market will decide.”
However, Vámos says there is still plenty of room in the race.
In Western Europe, hypermarkets cover 20-40 percent of the consumer
market share, while Hungary is currently running between 10-20
percent.
“We should not just talk about the number of the hypermarkets in
Hungary, it is also about square meters,” says Vámos. “In Budapest
there are 20,000 square meters, but in other towns and cities there
are around only eight or 10 thousand.”
The other French retailer in Hungary’s hypermarket industry is
Cora – owned by the Belgium-French Louis Delhaize Group with the
franchise
rights in Hungary belonging to Magyar Hipermarket Kft. Cora recently
began construction on its seventh hypermarket in Hungary, which
is set to open by the second quarter of 2004. The HUF 5.2 billion,
8,500
square meter hypermarket will be Cora’s second in Szolnok (100
km east of Budapest). |